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Father Egon Sendler (1 August 1923 – 17 March 2014) was a Roman Catholic priest of the Jesuit order and one of the world's foremost experts on the painting of Eastern Orthodox icons.〔(Atelier Saint-André biography )〕 He was also an author, teacher, theologian, and artist. He earned considerable respect from many Orthodox experts on icons.〔(L’atelier d’iconographie ), russomania.com; accessed 18 March 2014.〕 ==Biography== Fr. Sendler was born in Waldtal/Małkowice, Silesia, in 1923. After the Second World War and three years of war captivity in Russia, he joined the Jesuits in Germany in 1948. He was educated in Munich, Rome in the Russicum and Paris, where he studied Byzantine art history. He was fluent in French, Russian, German, Italian, and Polish. Since 1959 he had lived and taught at the Jesuit College Saint-Georges of Meudon, France.〔(Creative Icon biography ); accessed 18 March 2014.〕 After retiring, he lived in Versailles. In 1970, he established the icons section of the ''Centre d'Études Russes Saint-Georges'', located in Meudon, just outside of Paris.〔(Centre d'Études Russes Saint-Georges ); accessed 18 March 2014.〕 In 2002, this centre was renamed ''Atelier Saint-Georges'' and relocated to Versailles.〔(Iconofile Resource Guide )〕 It provides workshops for both beginner and advanced icon painters. For more than thirty years, he has also taught icon workshops in countries throughout the world, including Italy, Argentina, the United States, and Réunion. To supplement this instruction, he frequently leads his students on tours/pilgrimages to Russia, Greece and Cyprus.〔 Fr. Sendler was a prolific icon painter, painting in both the Russian and Byzantine traditions; his icons and frescoes are displayed in France, Italy, Lebanon and the United States.〔(Presentation by Fr. Sendler at Nice Rendezvous )〕 In recent years, an icon workshop named ''Atelier Saint-André'' was established in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is a community of independent painters who follow the teachings of Fr. Sendler and work in cooperation with the ''Atelier Saint-Georges''. Their murals, frescoes, and icons "strictly adhere to the canonical and aesthetic rules of traditional iconography which have developed through the past two thousand years".〔(Atelier Saint-André ); accessed 18 March 2014.〕 He wrote three books on icons: ''L'icône: Image de l'Invisible'' (1981), ''Les icônes Byzantines de la Mère de Dieu'' (1992), and ''Les mystères du Christ: Icônes de la liturgie'' (2001).〔 All of these books are published by Desclée de Brouwer. The first of these books has been translated from French into many languages; its title in English is ''The Icon: Image of the Invisible''. It is a comprehensive study of the theology and history of the icon, as well as its aesthetics and techniques. It includes technical details and preparations, from pigment colours to selection of wood.〔(Book references from Heavenly Art ); accessed 18 March 2014.〕 Regarding the differences between Western and Eastern religious art, Fr. Sendler stated: Fr. Sendler died in Paris on 17 March 2014, aged 90. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Egon Sendler」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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